Hi S.. I am a like-minded mommy on this issue. I too have thoroughly educated myself and at the present time my twin boys are 2 years old and have received no vaccinations. I feel very good about this decision and I am committed to encourage other parents to educate themselves also on this issue before they vaccinate their children. I wanted to let you know about a fabulous Yahoo group that you can join called "Slowandnovaxmoms." If you searh on Yahoo and then click on "groups" just type "slowandnovaxmoms" in the search field and you will see the group's home page. This is a wonderful group of parents that discuss the latest vaccine research and discuss options for slow vaccination, delayed vaccination and non-vaccination. They also discuss a lot of helpful "off-topic" issues that I find interesting like food, plastics, cleaners, homeopathy, etc. Somebody in this group recently had a question about tetanus and i must have already deleted the responses. One of the people that I really respect when it comes to vaccines is Dr. Sherri Tenpenny. Here is an exerpt from her about tetanus:
Blessings to you... -B. S. in Gresham, OR
Tetanus - the disease and the vaccine
Tetanus is a disease caused by the Gram-positive bacterium Clostridium tetani. This organism exists as a spore in soil contaminated with animal or human feces. In the presence of anaerobic (low oxygen) conditions, the spores can germinate and release a potent neurotoxin, called tetanospasmin, into the bloodstream. Dirty, deep puncture wounds and injuries caused by frostbite, crush injuries, or burns are at greatest risk.
The incubation period for tetanus can be several days to several months, depending on the location of the inoculation. When the spores germinate, the toxin is released into the bloodstream, traveling to peripheral nerves and attaching to receptor sites on nerve endplates. The result can be unrelenting, painful muscle spasms that can last from seconds to minutes. Death from tetanus is due to spasm of the vocal cords and spasm of the respiratory muscles, leading to respiratory failure. When recognized early, the infection is treated supportively until the toxin is metabolized from the body. The highest mortality rate for tetanus is seen in the very old and the very young, but recovery is usually complete, unless unforeseen complications occur(1). Although a serious infection, tetanus is not "uniformly fatal", as most people believe.
A review of the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR) from the CDC called "Tetanus Surveillance-United States, 1995-1997"(2) revealed that 24.8% of those who contracted acute tetanus had at least one dose of the vaccine. Of the 124 reported cases, 12.4% were vaccinated with three or more doses of tetanus. This means that vaccine is not completely protective and without appropriate attention to wound treatment, you can still contract tetanus even if fully vaccinated.
In addition to the tetanus toxoid, the vaccine contains the following ingredients: formaldehyde; sodium phophate dibasic, [an eye and skin irritant that may be harmful if ingested]; glycine, and aluminum. In addition, all forms of tetanus shots still contain thimerosal (mercury).
What are the other treatment choices?
It has been known since the 1940s that the best way to prevent infection is proper attention to washing the cut with copious amounts of soap and water soon after it occurs. Regardless of vaccination status, dirty wounds must be properly cleaned and crushed tissue should be surgically removed.
Antibiotic regimens are available for prevention of tetanus infections. The Red BookT, published by the American Academy of Pediatrics makes the following suggestions. Metronidazole, the antibiotic of choice for a dirty wound, should be given to reduce the potential bacteria from the wound. Another antibiotic choice is injectible penicillin G. Either therapy, when used, should be continued for 10 to 14 days(3). It appears that a prophylactic course of antibiotics would be prudent for all risky wounds to prevent the possibility of C. tetani germination and toxin production.
Another available treatment is TIG, or tetanus immune globulin. This injection can be given at the time of an acute injury and provides immediate antibodies in the area of the wound. The antibodies from TIG are reported to last up to 3 weeks to protect against germinating toxin. The package insert for TIG states the following: "If a contraindication to using tetanus toxoid preparations exists for a person who has not completed a primary series of tetanus toxoid immunization, and that person has a wound that is neither clean nor minor, only passive immunization should be given using tetanus immune globulin."(4) This means that TIG represents an effective treatment for the prevention of tetanus in an unvaccinated person who sustains a dirty wound.
Knowing the facts about the infection and being aware that treatment options are available should be a comfort to parents who choose not to vaccinate. (Side Note: I grew up on a horse farm where we raised standard bred and quarter horses. Of note, I was not vaccinated for tetanus as a child.-Dr. Tenpenny)