Hi,
I have been a special education teacher for 13 years, but I do teach them the regular ed curriculum just using different strategies and modalities so they are able to understand the work. I started my teaching career in a private school teaching early intervention and then pre-k for about 7 years and I was also the lead teacher. Structure/routines are critical at this age, because they will get used to it now and the transition will become much easier for them later on. I like that you are asking for help on this subject, because most students don't learn this until later on and it is more difficult to teach the older children who never had structure or routines in their daily lives. You said that they go to school 2x a week 1/2 days. Have you looked at the schedule that they follow at school. That is where I would start, so you can be consistent as to what their routine is at school and apply it to home which will be much easier for you and for them. It is difficult having downtime, that is when things get chaotic. You should make a schedule that implements what they are doing in school and for the time that they are home, ex/ 8:00-8:35 breakfast/bathroom 8:40-9:10- Language Arts-9:15-9:45- Arts and crafts- 9:50-10:20- choice time etc. When they have choice time, you should pick 3 different things that you know they like to do, or 2 and one of your own, it is difficult when children have free reign. Also let them know that when they make a choice, they have to stay at that area. Other times which is great, you can set up 3 centers, set a timer for 10 minutes and let them begin at one center or different centers and every time the bell rings, they change and go to a different center. I put the activities in 30 min increments, you may want to change that. Remember that at this age, they will not want to stay with an activity for a long period of time. You want to put a schedule up for the day with the times and activities and go over it in the morning with them so they know what their day looks like. Sorry if I am jumping around, there is so much information to give you, but don't want to overwhelm you. I just went back to what you wrote, the first thing that they should do is get dressed as if they were going to school. Also if you don't have this, make an area just for their schooling. You want it to be seperate from the house, or in a different place where you can set up different stations which is very important. Yes, all children have battles, even at the age of 15, but you can decrease these battles. Like I said I have so much information and I don't know where to start or if your home is set up like a classroom. Just want to give you a background on me. I have an undergraduate degree in psychology and went on to get my masters in special education grades N-12 and a certification in elementary education. I also am certified in ESL, TCI from Cornell, (Theuraputic crisis intervention), power point presentation at Hunter College on The form and Functions of the Writing Workshop 2/3 graders, many awards over the years and hundreds of letters from parents, students and colleagues. I worked very hard with a student in pre-school. She spoke jargon and they told her mother that she would never talk and always stay in special ed, that is not something that should be said at all. Well, I had this student for 2 years and worked with her after school and I put her in regular ed for kindergarten and she is doing so nicely, she is at the top of her class and this was in 2001. There are so many activities that you can do with them, what is important and fun is morning circle. I am sure that they have that in school. The days of the week are up, months of the year, the day and date and you sit around singing, saying hello with the hello song and you sing the days of the week song, months of year song, go through shapes, colors, etc. The kids will learn the days of the week and months of the year, which a high percentage of older kids do not know. Lessons- you can do colors and one day can be red and you give them different pictures of things that are red to color in. The can make a book of this when they are done. Also they are using fine motor skills, during this. You can print pictures from the computer or if you live in the city, they have guys on the street selling books for different age levels. You can do letters, starting with A and talk about different words that begin with the letter A and have them decorate it with different things, colored pasta, textured paper etc. I am going to stop here, this is getting long, but if you want more suggestions, I have a million. Also, read-aloud is the most important thing that you will do with these kids. They gain knowledge, help with following directions, you will ask questions during the read aloud, that is memory, sequencing, fluency, building vocabulary, reading with expression etc. You should also have a word wall. O.K their is also a site that you do have to pay for but it is great. It is called teachervision and they have everything on there. Let me know if you need any more help and I have a million books here if you live close and I can give you ideas. Have a great day.
L. R.(Sorry if their are typos, responding quickly)