I have had Asthma since childhood.
Tips:
- it is not a one sized shoe fits all.... per treatment or triggers.
Each person is different.
- You CAN have a cold or even Pneumonia, ALL at the same time. I have had these things all at the same time, along with my asthma.
- Asthma, weakens the lungs.
Being your son had been sick, his lungs are weaker, thusly. AND it takes TIME for it to heal. Longer than the normal person. Know that.
-Croup, is a "constriction" of the upper airways, wind pipe etc. Asthma is a constriction or inflammation of the bronchial airways.
Corticosteroids...are used to REDUCE the inflammation/constriction of the airways. THUS, it opens up the airways. This is important, because otherwise the person cannot breathe. Hence, is it for their life, that these medications are given.
- there are emergency acting or maintenance inhalers.
there are many types of inhalers. For different purposes.
Asthma, means basically, that the person cannot breathe. HENCE, that means, that there is not enough "oxygen" getting into the lungs/bloodstream etc. Hence, this can be dangerous.
That is why, Asthma can be very serious.
My Doctor used to tell me, that you cannot predict... an Asthma attack, and there are people who have died from it. They did not have, their medications with them, nor took it as they should have.
When one cannot breathe due to asthma, it is like suffocating.
There were times, even walking a few feet in my house... would leave me WINDED and out of breathe and wheezing and very very, strained. Like suffocating.
Rapid shallow breathing is one sign.
Asthma attacks... can come on very very quickly. Know that. Or it can arise due to everyday chronic levels of laborious breathing etc. when it has not been taken care of.
Get referred to a Pulmonologist.
It can take time... to heal from an episode.
Know that.
AND, keep your son away from a person who is sick, if you can. Since, "colds" can make it worse. And when one gets a cold, the Asthma will often be, flaring up too.
AND get the Flu Shot. This is imperative for anyone, with Asthma.
Again, each person, will have different triggers and have different degrees of severity. AND the level of severity, can also vary daily, per person.
Inhalers, are either corticosteroids, or not. Many different kinds.
BUT... you NEED to, maintain his medications. Because, not doing so will, as Marda below said, lead to more lung damage.
Get to know, intimately, about Asthma and PER your son's condition.
He is too young, to tell you, when it may be starting to flare up. THUS you need to observe him and know... when it may be getting worse.
As a child, my parents, had air filters/purifiers in our home. And no carpet in my room. To help keep the air cleaner.
I personally do not have to take corticosteroid based inhalers everyday.
But have had that, at times when it was more severe and in an attack stage... along with the Predinisone and nebulizer etc.
Lung capacity... can quickly diminish... in a person with asthma. If it is flaring up. That is when... SHALLOW rapid breathing... becomes apparent. THAT MEANS, that lung capacity, is nil or lessening. Hence a person, CANNOT take in deep breaths. Nor even breathe. Or the fingernails or lips, may start to turn blue. The blue coloring means... that oxygen levels in the body and bloodstream... are not adequate or are being depleted. If that happens, a person can die. It means, the body and organs and lungs and heart, are not getting enough oxygen to function.
Know... those signs as WELL.
With Asthma... do not think, you can just use so called natural remedies. You NEED to use, medication. As directed by the Doctor.
Asthma, can be a life threatening thing.
During an attack, you NEED fast acting medicine. Medicine.
Some people have acute Asthma. Some people may have it milder.
Once I was sick. Had a cold. Sure, my Asthma flared up. I THOUGHT... it was fine. I was taking my meds. And I know my body well. But one day.... I felt so constricted and my breathing got so shallow (just like your son), and I went to the Hospital myself. I was immediately put on a Nebulizer and Prednisone as well. JUST like your son had happened. My lung capacity, (my Doctor showed me with her hands), was about 3 inches. Meaning.... I could NOT take in deep normal breaths, I could only breathe in very shallow and that was straining at the same time.
WHEN an Asthma attack is on, or when the condition has gotten bad... even if a person does take emergency meds... it takes TIME for it to work and it will not work IMMEDIATELY, because, the level of acuteness... was already so bad.
That is why, per your son, the Meds did NOT work, fast enough. It was working.... but, given your son's state and condition, the meds could not immediately work.
Nothing is wrong with the Medicine... it works. BUT, your son's condition was SO acute already by then... that even the medicine did not affect him quickly enough.
Thankfully, he was already AT the hospital, by then.
Asthma meds are "Corticosteroids." A type, of Steroid.