Hi A. R.
Sounds like your son is smart and having trouble focusing on the teacher's agenda.
I have found that whenever my children have had conduct issues, it was an opportunity to communicate and strengthen our relationship.
Perhaps you have already done these things, but this is what has worked for me (I have two sons 19 and 26 - both were very much active boys growing up).
The best way to sum up this advice is: put your child in charge of his conduct, rather than the adults.
Set the expectation that he is in control of himself, not the teacher and not you. And then help him to translate his personal interests, goals and desires to being an asset in the classroom.
1. Talk to your son. Get him to share with you what is on his heart and mind. He may have some very specific goals or desires, that if constructively expressed to his teacher, could be accommodated in the class room.
The hardest thing to do sometimes is really listen, especially when our child's behvior is "at issue". Issues can be blessings if we take the time to connect with our children about what is really motivating them.
NOTE: be sure that you REALLY want to know what is on his mind. Sometimes we open up a dialogue with the intent of getting our own point across... and kids pick up on that.
2. Establish what is the goal each day. Is the goal to go to school to learn?
In your conversation with your son, explore the value of learning and how the classroom is the place to do this.
3. Talk with the teacher about giving your son constructive criticism and opportunity to re-direct.
Perhaps he has a little snack in his backpack that with the teacher's que (permission) he is excused to take a little nibble, or smell aromatherapy or something -- that will allow him to refocus and remind himself why he is in class.
The more you and the teacher can give him ways to assert self control and re-join the group on his own initiative, the easier it will be.
I am not suggesting the consequences for outright defiance are never in order. However, I am suggesting that if we only focus on bad act and punishment, he is getting trained for "non compliance".
At some point, you might seek the assistance of a counselor to help ahieve more clarity if it doesn't get resolved quickly. You don't want your son "trained" to be the disruptive one.
Best wishes,
J.
www.bananamoments.com